Bakers create breads, pastries, cakes, cookies, and other baked goods using recipes, specialized equipment, and precise measurements. Today’s bakeries can range from small artisan shops to large automated production facilities, where technology helps with mixing, baking, temperature control, and production.
You can enter baking through a Baker apprenticeship, a college or culinary program in baking, or on-the-job training. Training covers baking techniques, food safety, ingredients, equipment, and production skills.
Bakers work in bakeries, restaurants, hotels, grocery stores, food-production facilities, and other food-service settings. The work can involve early mornings, standing for long periods, hot ovens, and working with large or automated equipment.
Bakers will continue to be needed for everyday breads, pastries, and specialty products. Technology and automation are changing large-scale baking, while artisan baking and specialty products continue to create opportunities. In the U.S., employment for bakers is projected to grow 6% from 2024–2034, faster than average. Canada's outlook varies by region.