Masonry Workers

Masonry Workers

Career Overview

Masonry workers build and repair structures using brick, concrete block, stone, and other masonry materials. They read plans and measurements, prepare and apply mortar, cut and position materials, construct walls and other structures, and use tools to create strong, accurate, and durable finished work. Masonry can be used in residential, commercial, industrial, and restoration projects.

Education

A high school education is a common starting point. Many masonry workers learn the trade through an apprenticeship, combining supervised hands-on experience with technical instruction. On-the-job training and trade-school programs can also provide pathways into the occupation. Requirements and certification options vary by location.

Future Outlook

Masonry continues to play an important role in construction, renovation, restoration, and infrastructure. Demand can vary with construction activity and changes in building materials and methods. Experienced masonry workers can also progress toward supervisory roles or eventually operate their own businesses. Current projections indicate continued opportunities, although employment growth is expected to be modest.

Work Environment

Masonry workers usually work on construction and renovation sites, often outdoors. The work is physically active and can involve lifting and carrying materials, standing, bending, kneeling, climbing, and working on scaffolding. Weather conditions can affect outdoor work, and safety procedures and protective equipment are important.

Recommended High School Courses

  • Communication
  • Mathematics
  • Physical education
  • Blueprint reading
  • Construction safety

  • Active Listening - Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
  • Coordination - Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
  • Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
  • Monitoring - Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
  • Operation Monitoring - Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
  • Quality Control Analysis - Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
  • Speaking - Talking to others to convey information effectively.
  • Time Management - Managing one's own time and the time of others.
  • Administration and Management - Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
  • Building and Construction - Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
  • Design - Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
  • English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
  • Mathematics - Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
  • Mechanical - Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
  • Production and Processing - Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
  • Public Safety and Security - Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness - The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
  • Category Flexibility - The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
  • Control Precision - The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.
  • Deductive Reasoning - The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
  • Dynamic Strength - The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This involves muscular endurance and resistance to muscle fatigue.
  • Extent Flexibility - The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.
  • Far Vision - The ability to see details at a distance.
  • Finger Dexterity - The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
  • Gross Body Coordination - The ability to coordinate the movement of your arms, legs, and torso together when the whole body is in motion.
  • Gross Body Equilibrium - The ability to keep or regain your body balance or stay upright when in an unstable position.
  • Inductive Reasoning - The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
  • Information Ordering - The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
  • Manual Dexterity - The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
  • Multilimb Coordination - The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.
  • Near Vision - The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
  • Oral Comprehension - The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
  • Oral Expression - The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
  • Problem Sensitivity - The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
  • Selective Attention - The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
  • Stamina - The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getting winded or out of breath.
  • Static Strength - The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
  • Trunk Strength - The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without 'giving out' or fatiguing.
  • Visualization - The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
  • Written Comprehension - The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
  • Mark reference points on construction materials.
  • Measure materials or objects for installation or assembly.
  • Install masonry materials.
  • Apply mortar.
  • Plan layout of construction, installation, or repairs.
  • Cut tile, stone, or other masonry materials.
  • Estimate materials requirements for projects.
  • Review blueprints or specifications to determine work requirements.
  • Remove excess materials from finished construction projects.
  • Clean surfaces in preparation for work activities.
  • Inspect work sites to determine condition or necessary repairs.
  • Mix substances or compounds needed for work activities.
  • Align masonry materials.
  • Remove worn, damaged or outdated materials from work areas.
  • Apply sealants or other protective coatings.

Schools

usa_school
Coastal Alabama Community...
Emily Griffith Technical...
Indian River State Colleg...
Ivy Tech Community Colleg...
Northeast Wisconsin Techn...
Salt Lake Community Colle...
Thaddeus Stevens College...
canada_school
Conestoga College- Wat...
École Des Metiers Et O...
Fanshawe College- Lond...
Montreal School Of Con...
Nova Scotia Community...
St. Lawrence College-...

Potential Scholarships

5 Strong Scholarship
Agnes M. Lindsay Scholars...
Curt Pozan Trades Scholar...

Approx Salary Expectation

Currency:
Low End:
$39,000.00 /yr
Avg/Med:
$57,000.00 /yr
High End:
$90,000.00 /yr

References

Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/.
Trend Analysis - Explorer the Market, Labour Market Information, Government of Canada https://www.jobbank.gc.ca/trend-analysis.
O*NET OnLine, National Center for O*NET Development, https://www.onetonline.org/.